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Japanese printables

Twelve one-page study sheets for beginners, written in English. Every rule that matters on a single sheet, with the traps marked — read them here or print the PDF and put it somewhere you will keep seeing it.

Kana

Start here. Both syllabaries, with every mark and rule that changes how a kana is read.

Hiragana Chart preview
Kana

Hiragana Chart

All 46 kana with romaji, dakuten, small ゃゅょ and the long-vowel rules.

Katakana Chart preview
Kana

Katakana Chart

All 46 kana, the foreign-word combinations, and the シツソン trap.

Verb forms

One sheet per form. The same example verbs appear on all six, so they line up when you pin them side by side.

Japanese Polite Verbs (ます Form) preview
Verb forms

Japanese Polite Verbs (ます Form)

The i-sound swap, the four endings, six patterns built on the stem.

Japanese Dictionary Form Chart preview
Verb forms

Japanese Dictionary Form Chart

Going back from ます, and how to tell which group a verb is in.

Japanese て-Form Chart preview
Verb forms

Japanese て-Form Chart

Five sound changes, the 行く exception, six everyday patterns.

Japanese ない Form Chart preview
Verb forms

Japanese ない Form Chart

The a-sound swap, う → わ, and ある → ない.

Japanese た Form (Plain Past) preview
Verb forms

Japanese た Form (Plain Past)

Plain past, built straight from the て-form.

Japanese Potential Form Chart preview
Verb forms

Japanese Potential Form Chart

Saying you can, and the を → が particle change.

Grammar

The two things that decide whether a correct sentence sounds right.

Japanese Particles Chart preview
Grammar

Japanese Particles Chart

The ten you need first, plus は vs が and に vs で.

Japanese い and な Adjectives preview
Grammar

Japanese い and な Adjectives

All eight forms of each, side by side, plain and polite.

Everyday vocabulary

Numbers, dates and times — the parts that refuse to follow the pattern.

Japanese Counters Chart preview
Everyday vocabulary

Japanese Counters Chart

One to ten two ways, eight counters, every sound change marked.

Japanese Dates and Time preview
Everyday vocabulary

Japanese Dates and Time

Days of the month, months, weekdays, the clock, saying when.

Make Japanese words stick.

A sheet on the wall teaches you the rules. Oboeru keeps the words you meet — with their reading, meaning, example sentences and audio — and brings them back to you during the day.